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Schizophrenia Symptoms

Recognising the symptoms of schizophrenia.

Recognising the Symptoms of Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia symptoms can affect perception, thinking, emotions, behaviour and everyday functioning. Not everyone experiences the same symptoms.

Symptoms can vary widely. Some people experience mainly positive symptoms, while others may experience negative or cognitive difficulties.

Positive Symptoms

These may include experiences that are added to a person’s usual perception or behaviour, such as:

  • Hearing or seeing things others do not
  • Strong unusual beliefs
  • Suspiciousness or paranoia
  • Disorganised speech or behaviour
Positive Symptoms
Negative Symptoms

Negative Symptoms

These can involve a reduction in usual abilities or activities, such as:

  • Reduced motivation
  • Social withdrawal
  • Reduced emotional expression
  • Loss of interest in activities
  • Difficulty maintaining everyday routines

Cognitive Difficulties

Some individuals may experience:

  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Problems with memory
  • Difficulty organising tasks
  • Trouble making decisions
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When to seek help: if these symptoms are persistent, worsening or significantly affect daily life, professional assessment is recommended.

Related Information

Continue exploring this topic.

Early Warning Signs

Recognising early changes that may need assessment.

Diagnosis

How a professional assessment works.

Schizophrenia Treatment Options

The main approaches that may form a treatment plan.

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Hallucinations are common, but not everyone experiences them. Symptoms differ widely from person to person.

Yes. Symptoms may vary in type and intensity and can change with treatment, stress or other circumstances.

If symptoms are persistent, worsening or affecting everyday life, professional assessment is recommended.

You Don’t Have to Face It Alone

If you or someone you care about is experiencing concerning changes in thoughts, behaviour or perception, professional assessment can help.

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