Understanding Schizophrenia
What You Need to Know
Schizophrenia is a complex mental-health condition that can affect the way a person thinks, feels, perceives situations and interacts with the world around them. Symptoms can vary significantly between individuals and may change over time.
With appropriate professional assessment, treatment and ongoing support, many people can manage their symptoms and work toward a more stable and meaningful life.
Explore the Topics
Select a topic to learn more.
What Is Schizophrenia?
An introduction to the condition.
Symptoms
Positive, negative and cognitive symptoms.
Causes & Risk Factors
What research suggests contributes to schizophrenia.
Types
How symptoms can present differently.
Diagnosis
How professionals assess schizophrenia.
Early Warning Signs
Early changes that may need assessment.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is schizophrenia the same as “split personality”?
No. Schizophrenia is a different condition. It affects thinking, perception, emotions and behaviour rather than creating separate personalities.
Who can develop schizophrenia?
It can affect people from any background. Symptoms often first appear in late adolescence or early adulthood, but the timing varies.
Does having one symptom mean someone has schizophrenia?
No. Several conditions can cause similar experiences. A qualified mental-health professional should carry out a proper assessment.
You Don’t Have to Face It Alone
If you or someone you care about is experiencing concerning changes in thoughts, behaviour or perception, professional assessment can help.